So currently my script looks like:
Code:
#!/bin/bash
# Zimbra Backup Script
# Requires ncftp to run
# This script is intended to run from the crontab as root
# Date outputs and su vs sudo corrections by other contributors, thanks, sorry I don't have names to attribute!
# Free to use and free of any warranty! Daniel W. Martin, 5 Dec 2008
# Outputs the time the backup started, for log/tracking purposes
echo Time backup started = $(date +%T)
before="$(date +%s)"
# Live sync before stopping Zimbra to minimize sync time with the services down
# Comment out the following line if you want to try single cold-sync only
rsync -avHK --delete /opt/zimbra/ /backup/zimbra
# which is the same as: /opt/zimbra /backup
# Including --delete option gets rid of files in the dest folder that don't exist at the src
# this prevents logfile/extraneous bloat from building up overtime.
# Now we need to shut down Zimbra to rsync any files that were/are locked
# whilst backing up when the server was up and running.
before2="$(date +%s)"
backupdate="$(date +%F)"
# Stop Zimbra Services
su - zimbra -c"/opt/zimbra/bin/zmcontrol stop"
sleep 15
# Kill any orphaned Zimbra processes
kill -9 `ps -u zimbra -o "pid="`
# Only enable the following command if you need all Zimbra user owned
# processes to be killed before syncing
ps auxww | awk '{print $1" "$2}' | grep zimbra | kill -9 `awk '{print $2}'`
# Sync to backup directory
rsync -avHK --delete /opt/zimbra/ /backup/zimbra
# Restart Zimbra Services
su - zimbra -c "/opt/zimbra/bin/zmcontrol start"
# Calculates and outputs amount of time the server was down for
after="$(date +%s)"
elapsed="$(expr $after - $before2)"
hours=$(($elapsed / 3600))
elapsed=$(($elapsed - $hours * 3600))
minutes=$(($elapsed / 60))
seconds=$(($elapsed - $minutes * 60))
echo Server was down for: "$hours hours $minutes minutes $seconds seconds"
# Create a txt file in the backup directory that'll contains the current Zimbra
# server version. Handy for knowing what version of Zimbra a backup can be restored to.
su - zimbra -c "zmcontrol -v > /backup/zimbra/conf/zimbra_version.txt"
# or examine your /opt/zimbra/.install_history
# Display Zimbra services status
echo Displaying Zimbra services status...
su - zimbra -c "/opt/zimbra/bin/zmcontrol status"
# Create archive of backed-up directory for offsite transfer
# cd /backup/zimbra
tar -zcvf /tmp/mail.backup.$backupdate.tgz -C /backup/zimbra .
# Transfer file to backup server
ncftpput -u -p xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx /zimbra /tmp/mail.backup.$backupdate.tgz
# Outputs the time the backup finished
echo Time backup finished = $(date +%T)
# Remove Backup File from Temp Directory
rm -f /tmp/mail.backup.$backupdate.tgz
# Calculates and outputs total time taken
after="$(date +%s)"
elapsed="$(expr $after - $before)"
hours=$(($elapsed / 3600))
elapsed=$(($elapsed - $hours * 3600))
minutes=$(($elapsed / 60))
seconds=$(($elapsed - $minutes * 60))
echo Time taken: "$hours hours $minutes minutes $seconds seconds" I'm loving it. It works great. My only question is this. I would really like it to create a log file with the whole process, and send it along with the tar file. So that on my backup server I have a .tar for that days backup as well as the log file for that .tar. So if for some reason I go to restore that day's .tar and I'd like to check out the log file for that .tar. Hope this makes sense.
I'm not much of a coder so I have no clue how to do this.
Also, and probably most importantly, is this method a good route to take with backing up? Is restore with these backups easily done? Should I be considering an alternate method of backups? If so what would those alternate methods be? Thanks in advance!